Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Comparative study of security in Windows and Linux Research Paper
Relative investigation of security in Windows and Linux - Research Paper Example It is additionally critical to guarantee that the client capacities don't meddle with crafted by the working framework. Since the working framework is enormous and complex in code, it is proposed to make it in pieces. Every one of these pieces ought to be all around characterized as for their work, data sources, yields and different interior capacities. The look and feel of the Linux working framework is same as that of the UNIX working framework. Linux is a lot more youthful than UNIX framework. While OpenBSD is likewise created over the UNIX system, it is for the most part evolved utilizing the security issues into account. Lately, inner dangers suggested to the dangers that were caused because of the abuse of inward information of an association by an inside representative. These days it isn't just constrained to a disappointed representative who abuses secret information for his/her own benefit, however today it is increasingly critical to discover the ways by which the individual is getting an entrance to those important information. Similarly inward dangers to working framework by and large happens because of some inner bugs that were produced during the production of the Operating framework, for example, some secondary passage, or some coherent blunders, that are as yet not fixed and are available to vulnerabilities. The group that built up this working framework guarantees that the framework had been created, remembering different security dangers. OpenBSD is created in UNIX. At present it is viewed as number one with respect to the safety efforts among different other accessible alternatives, since this framework was created through proactive safety efforts and execution of cryptography. OpenBSD utilizes a pseudo arbitrary number generator for its cryptographic encryption reason. Remembering that security can be penetrated if the number that is utilized for encryption gets hacked, bringing about the whole framework being available to outside assault, the OpenBSD framework produces
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Li & Fung Core Strategies Essay
Li and Fungââ¬â¢s Core Strengths One of the center qualities of Li and Fung was acquisitions as they considered it to be a way to support development force. More often than not they attempted to ââ¬Å"fill in the mosaicâ⬠by procuring rivals in zones where they needed situating, ability or ability. They simply didn't obtained organizations they made them incorporated with the old ones to make When they get organizations Li and Fungââ¬â¢s system is to coordinate approaching staff and smooth out activities consistently inside 100 days. Li and Fung attempts to a Three Year Plan that tends to methodologies no matter how you look at it and lately has define and met the objective of multiplying its size with each arrangement. Li and Fung has accomplished its achievements much quicker, while minimizing expenses by putting resources into new innovation and programming arrangements. The organization has set up the framework for web conferencing between the entirety of its workplaces. The organization has improved IT softwareââ¬â¢s, especially those comparative with framework that will offer improved coordinated effort, for example, VOIP telephones, WebEx, SharePoint for interior and client cooperation, videoconferencing and EDI. This has permitted them to reduce expenses and increment efficiency. Likewise Li and Fung brought together back-office frameworks added to improve the effectiveness of obtaining. Li and Fungââ¬â¢s as a go between gave a wide exhibit of administrations that spread over the entire gracefully chain. Also, they provided both hard merchandise and delicate products from providers to various nations and regions. Gone about as the brokers, the organization could lessen coordinating and credit dangers. How do these center qualities make Li and Fung an alluring choice for its client? How do Li and Fung make the gracefully chain increasingly responsive (i.e., quick and adaptable? Do you feel that different organizations can imitate Li and Fungââ¬â¢s business model? Why or why not? Be brief.
Sunday, August 9, 2020
Unemployment is Way Down 3 Tips to Attract Employees in a Tight Market
Unemployment is Way Down 3 Tips to Attract Employees in a Tight Market Global unemployment has dropped to five percent this year, the lowest level in a decade since the 2008 global economic crisis, a report by the International Labor Organization shows.While this bland statistic may not say much about the quality of the work the majority are involved in and the impact it has on their quality of life, it is clear that despite global economic challenges employers have to compete more for the best talent than a decade ago.In the United Kingdom, a report released by the Office for National Statistics shows that the national unemployment rate dropped to the lowest in more than four decades despite Brexit fears.Britainâs joblessness rate dropped to a new low of 3.9 percent at the beginning of the year, the lowest since 1975.This unprecedented drop in joblessness, analysts say, can only be derailed by a recession-inducing hard Brexit.At the tail-end of 2018, Canadaâs unemployment level dropped to a record 5.6 percent, the lowest level recorded since 1976.S tatistics Canada reported that the employment surge was driven by an increase in mostly full-time jobs, with the private sector contributing to nearly 90 percent of the newly hired.This has been interpreted to be an indication that the Canadian labor market is still buoyant despite concerns about the state of the nationâs economy.In the United States, the Labor Department reported in May that the unemployment rate had fallen to 3.6 percent, clocking a record 103 consecutive months of employment gains.This is the lowest joblessness rate since 1969, indicating the USâs prevailing economic expansion will not be stalling any time soon.For more than one year now, the unemployment rate in the US has been below or at 4 percent.Large gains were recorded in business services, construction and healthcare, although manufacturing jobs seems to be stalling.Below is a video explaining why unemployment is way down, and why this is not about to change any time soon. INCREASING COSTS FOR EMPLOYE RSThe situation in the United States is approaching what economists refer to as âfull employmentâ, where there are more job openings than unemployed people, meaning that most people seeking jobs are able to land one.It is evident even when you take a short stroll down the street youâll be met with multiple signs of âNow Hiringâ, âHelp Wantedâ or âAccepting Applications Nowâ.These low unemployment levels are leaving employers with no choice but to raise pay to retain and attract new talent while becoming even more aggressive with training workers.Over the last year, the average earnings per hour have risen by 3.2 percent, way above inflation, with low wage employees taking home some of the largest increases as companies become more aggressive in filling vacancies.Several states have also increased their minimum wage.Businesses are now reporting that their foremost challenge in this labor environment is getting enough workers to fill vacant jobs.Supply chain company McLane tells The Washington Post that they have been advertising truck driver jobs for $70,000 per year complete with a $6,000 signing bonus in Pennsylvania without much success at filling all available vacancies.TIGHT LABOUR MARKETThe above situation is what is referred to as tight labor market, where a market is approaching full employment and as such recruitment becomes more difficult leading to an upward shift in wages.Below is a depiction of what is currently happening in the US labor market as the economy nears full employment.As full employment beckons in an economy, there is pressure for more outputs to meet the ever-ballooning demand for products.However, additional labor cannot be acquired easily since the pool of available employees is shrinking. As such the curve for aggregate demand for labor (ADL) shifts to the right (ADL2) since firms would want to employ more people but the labor supply is not sufficient.Eventually this excess demand for labor makes existing wages to rise steadily since workers now have a much higher bargaining power.In the diagram below, this is shown by wages increasing to point C at a bigger rate of W1 as a market reaction to excess labor demand. Source: Cleverism.comTRADITIONAL EMPLOYEE RETENTION MAY NOT WORKWith workers having more job options than they have had before, it would be unwise to over rely on traditional employee retention strategies.This is also a time when job hopping is becoming more commonplace as millennials rise in the workplace and expect to only stick for a company for no longer than two to three years.More employees are increasingly dancing to the tune of Johnny Paycheckâs song âTake this Job and Shove Itâ in an environment with more opportunities as Forbes reports.If you are still relying on traditional retention methods devoid of tracking exits, first line supervisor training, and periodic re-evaluation of stressors, you will have a difficult time retaining your staff in this tight labor market once they get wind of better conditions on your competitionâs side.But even with the best retention strategy your human resources team can come up with, you will still lose workers seeking better opport unities, titles and career nomads. You will also need to plan for expansion.GLITZY PERKS ARE OUT OF DATEThe culture of startups overstates the impact of fringe benefits such as beer on the tap, Ping-Pong tables and free meals on employee motivation.Of course, there is a case to be made for this deliberate injection of informality and its effect on workplace cohesion.But this is probably not what most employees place high up in their quality of work life preferences. In its State of the American Workforce report, management consulting firm Gallup finds that a majority of employees would jump ship if another organization offered them significantly more money and flexibility as opposed to perks.It is indeed true that adults can and will enjoy arcade games in the escape room or goofing around with co-workers over free snacks but what they would really appreciate more is the possibility of having longer vacations, picking their kids from school and being able to afford better lifestyles. In a tight labor market, workers are handed the power to get closer to achieving these more meaningful work life improvements.As such employers can no longer hide under superficial packages and expect to either attract or retain the high-quality talent.To do so, they must offer more practical and competitive benefits that have a longer-term appeal.A RECRUITERâS NIGHTMAREGlobal employment site, Monster, says about 60 percent of recruiters report a scarcity in the skilled labor they need and are finding it increasingly difficult to attract the high-quality job candidates.Out of 400 recruiters surveyed in their recent report, 62 percent admitted that their job is more difficult than it was one year ago. Fifty nine percent said it was now harder to attract high-quality candidate than during the last one-year period.The survey found that the number of job vacancies were at their highest in 17 years. Competition from fellow recruiters is at its most intense causing additional difficulti es to get the right talent on-board as reported by 52 percent of the respondents.Eighty three percent of the recruiters said they have now been forced to employ a multi-solution tactic to attract the best candidates including directly reaching out to candidates, traditional ads, and social media advertising.In spite of these efforts, the recruiters are only managing to secure only 44 percent of candidates to human resource managers.Given the growing complexity in recruiting the best talent due to the prevailing labor market conditions, below are three important strategies to enable your organization attract the best talent you need to take your business to the next level.1. PUT MARKETING AT THE CORE OF RECRUITMENTMonsterâs survey reveals a lack of marrying brand marketing with company recruitment plans.Sixty seven percent of recruiters admitted that they needed to have a better understanding of marketing to better succeed.Only 36 percent said they were currently incorporating empl oyer branding strategies in order to attract a higher caliber of candidates with promising results.Savvy talent acquisition managers are establishing an employer value proposition and communicating this constructed competitive advantage with consistency across recruitment channels.In addition to incorporating this brand image in job ads, candidate emails and career websites, they go a notch higher and differentiate the messaging based on what they have researched to be most important to their target candidates.That could be benefits, unique perks, company mission, training programs or unique technology.This is the first step in creating an integrated recruitment plan that spans the entire candidate life cycle. Employment branding will introduce the candidate to, for instance the cultural difference that provides evidence as to why your organization is a great place to be working at.Some organizations have excelled at using marketing technology tools. Dallas-based Velo IT Group, for example, combines a number of technologies: The algorithm-based LinkedIn recruiter for candidate suggestions and target messaging, HubSpot for tracking and automating applications, and Facebook and Instagram for ads.They believe that by combining recruitment with marketing, they are reaching a wider net for ideal candidates.Toronto-based BlueCat Networks operates marketing and recruitment in concert to ensure talented cyber security experts find the company appealing. Instead of just depending on job postings, the company VP for people, Cheryl Kerrigan, understands that the very best candidates want to see what they could be part of if they were to work at a company.Kerrigan says it is important to treat prospective employees as you would clients and pitch to them in a similar manner to prospects and customers.Employer Branding on Social MediaJust as it is relatively simple, fast and affordable to promote products and services on social media, your employer branding and recruitment strategies if employed on social media can help you spread the word and attract the right people.Here, it is a good idea to create a separate career account from the corporate one with a more inviting name. HubSpot Life and Facebook Life are great examples.This page should be used to not just post jobs as a regular careers page would have but to give your prospective candidates a glimpse into your companyâs culture, behind-the-scenes views of everyday life and employee testimonials.GlassdoorYou should seriously consider getting a listing on Glassdoor and encourage your employees, who are really your ultimate brand advocates, to write about your organization.People go to sites like Glassdoor to learn more about company cultures, compensation, job descriptions, as well as current and previous employeesâ reviews and opinions.To build your employer brand on Glassdoor, follow these tips drawn from Facebook and Hubspot.Request candidates to rate their experiences after interviews with you to create a useful profile for jobseekers and other candidates in learning what to expect from your recruitment process.Respond to Reviews â" While you cannot ideally respond to all reviews, you can adopt Facebookâs method to maximize impact. By selecting reviews that most represent the overlying themes raised about your company most recently, balancing between current and future employee reviews and prioritizing those that touch on departments with hiring needs.Showcase a valuable review â" You can choose a featured review that most represents a variety of aspects for prospective hires, was marked as helpful and that gives constructive feedback.Put analytics to work â" Glassdoor provides a number of analytics that should be constantly monitored and acted on. These include company ratings, CEO rating, review trend, and keywords.Share engaging content â" You have an opportunity to showcase your brand culture through articles from your blog and company updates that help you stand out.Saturate the MarketA final aspect of employer branding is participation in community events that resonate with or involve the talent you seek. You have a good chance of locating your best fits.For example, if your target hires work outdoor, you could put up a booth at an outdoor event and engage with potential candidates. You could also support a community sports team or hold job fairs that intersect with outdoor festivals.2. CAST YOUR NET WIDERWhile extensive experience in a certain position might make a candidate look really good, it might not always be the best pointer to the best talent.Such fixation might blind you from the possibility that such a candidate might not be driven enough if they were content to stick in one position for such a long time.If you are startup or operating in a rapidly changing industry, you would want more adaptable and flexible employees.In a tight labor market, even attracting these highly experienced candidates may be a daunting task in i tself.These candidates may also most likely demand much higher pay than your budget allows and you might be missing out on more promising talent with lesser industry experience.You will need to relax some requirements such as non-essential skills, certain educational levels or professional body memberships.You will most likely be compelled to consider people beyond those you hire traditionally including women in male-dominated roles, looking beyond local markets, agreeing to remote working or being open to relocating new hires.As you scramble to find the right candidates for the right positions with your competition, you realize that the standards will have to change a bit. In a tight labor market you can no longer insist on finding the perfect.To some extent, good will be the best alternative for perfect.In the process of casting your net wider, one relaxation in standardâ to consider is accommodating candidates who you might have excluded in the past for whatever reasons.For exa mple, there are some companies that only hire from certain colleges but now find themselves unable to fill openings using that criteria.The VP for the Society of Human Resource Management, Tony Lee, says that in a tight labor market, as companies face acute staffing needs, several biases and stereotypes suddenly fade out because the urgent needs outweigh subjective judgments of who to consider.What this means is that your net could wade into the region of the formerly incarcerated, caregivers and working parents, veterans, older and disabled workers.You will be surprised at what gems your organization could unearth from these disadvantaged cohorts if you make the wise decision to consider them.Relaxing on your companyâs hiring traditions could save you the costs of keeping positions vacant until the ideal candidate is found.Instead, you could hire someone who has demonstrated expertise in a corollary or related skill and invest a few months getting them up to speed through a detai led onboarding program.Here are some useful guidelines on casting your net wider.Steer clear from âmust-haveâ requirements, eliminate overly restrictive pre-requisites and embrace a broad, open-minded approach to recruitment.Scrutinize the applicantâs track record for how they fit in their jobs over their career journey and whether they committed too long or too briefly.Does the candidate have additional talents that make them more attractive?Instead of merely zeroing in on experience, examine what they have accomplished, how they did it and establish how they fit into your company culture.Determine if the role is growth or experience driven. There are roles you would not risk a new hire learning on the job.Do not hesitate to offer growth-driven roles to candidates you feel are fast learners and fit into and benefit the company culture.3. REVAMP RETENTION EFFORTSIn as much as you are relaxing your hiring requirements to target a broader talent pool and incorporating marketing into your recruitment processes, your existing employees are your greatest resource and a great marketing tool to potential employees as we have established.You cannot afford to overlook them in a tight labor market or you will risk increasing your employee turnover.So as you reorganize your hiring strategies, your employee retention plan ought to evolve in tandem.Remember, they are no different from the new employees you are trying to recruit and since they too have been given more agency, their bargaining power is much higher than what it used to be before the economy started approaching âfull employmentâ.By improving your retention rate, you will reduce the costs associated with hiring new workers in the current market and receive the most value from the existing ones.But you will need to make some adjustments to get there.Remember, irrespective of your staffing needs or whether the positions are full-time or temporary, the facts of the thin market is that skilled candidates are more in demand than never before.In fact the best candidates in whatever role you are hiring will often receive a number of offers at a time.It is therefore critical that you now move fast to ensure you are offering the best-in-class compensation and benefits.Companies that will not adapt or cannot adapt their employee retention strategies are in for some major competition.Here are a few ways you can consider to ensure your current employees continue to see your organization as attractive.Help with preparing for retirement: A 2018 Employee Financial Wellbeing Wellness survey conducted by PWC revealed that nearly half of employees are worried that their retirement savings will not even last until retirement. If you actively provide retirement literacy and investment help to your employees, you are taking a step in securing the future of your workers and they are more likely to stick with you.Flexibility options: Workers are concerned about maintaining a healthy work-life balance and this could be a major reason why your employees leave or prospective hires shun your company. A recent survey shows 82 percent of workers in the US consider the ability to work from anywhere as a great step in maintaining that balance.Review salary and benefits: This goes without saying. You will need to give your workers a reason not to leave you when your competition is dangling more competitive compensation. A comprehensive benefits package if not in place should be the first item during your next HR strategy meeting.Loan debt and housing assistance: The student debt situation in America is getting worse. Probably half of your employees today are burdened by this and would jump ship if one of your competitors with a student loan assistance program comes calling. Why not throw in mortgage or travel assistance while at it?WRAPPING UPAs the economy nears âfull employmentâ, companies are grappling with both attracting and retaining the right talents in the rights jobs.Unfortu nately for them, during a tight labor market, it is the workers who possess better bargaining power and as such employers have to adapt to this recent shift in power.Flashy perks and tokens are just not going to cut it as competitors boost their efforts to land the best candidates.A combination of these three tips will help you take a major step in meeting your staffing needs and staying ahead of the competition.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Solar Energy Solar Panels - 961 Words
Solar Energy: Solar Panels In the last decades energy consumption have come to a time where people started noticing the climate changes and the effect of fossil fuel energy for been environmentally destructive, by producing pollutions and other effect. After realizing the effect engineers come up with solar panel, an alternative to fossil fuel energy but less harmful for the environment and the pocket. Solar panels which uses renewable energy like the sun to light homes heat and produces electricity. Unlike fossil fuel solar panels are less harmful for the environment. From it creation few decades ego, just recently solar panel started getting popularity in homes in the United States and around the world. When it was invented people were not interested about it, because of the high installation price, however the price have changed dramatically since then. Even though scientific data shows that solar energy is a better alternative to fossil fuel, many people still wondering about global warming, the benefit an d the necessity of solar panels Global warming (the warming that occurs as a result of increase emissions of greenhouse gases) has become a very big issue worldwide. The fossil fuels (Oil, Coal, and Natural Gas) which are the main sources of the worldââ¬â¢s energy sources have negative natural emissions coupled with the human activities that changes the atmosphereââ¬â¢s composition (e.g. through burning fossil fuels) have contributed immensely to the global warming which hasShow MoreRelatedSolar Energy : Solar Panels For Home2136 Words à |à 9 Pages Solar Energy ââ¬â Solar Panels for Home This briefing paper is written to introduce and inform family members about solar energy that can be used in home. They will learn positive and negative side of solar energy with what aspects to consider when installing solar panels. 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The rotor blades are able to rotate around the hub (located at the front, middle of the turbine) allowing them to meet the wind at the best possible angle. Inside the nacelle (the main body of the turbine), the gearbox is able to convert the low-speed turningRead MoreThe Energy Generator Ofgem Announced917 Words à |à 4 PagesEnergy, especially electricity, is vital in todayââ¬â¢s economy however demand for electricity is currently so high that the available supply may not be sufficient over the next 25 years. Electricity lights our homes, powers our technology and is a fundamental factor in everybodyââ¬â¢s day to day lives. In 2012, the energy generator Ofgem announced that Great Britain risks running out of energy. (Business, 2012). In the United Kingdom, equipment which is used to generate electricity has suffered from yearsRead MoreHow Does Sunshine Become Electricity? Essay1617 Words à |à 7 PagesEnergy that is not commonly used and is usually ecologically sound, such as solar or wind energy (as opposed to fossil fuels). Fuel sources that are other than those resulting from fossil fuels. Typically used interchangeably for renewable energy. Examples include: wind, solar, biomass, wave and tidal energy. The energy the Earth receives from the sun, primarily as visible light and other forms of electromagnetic power. The term solar energy often refers to processes that use this energy to generateRead MoreThe Physics Of Solar Energy998 Words à |à 4 PagesSolar energy dates back to 1839 with a French physicist by the name of Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel. His experiment of ââ¬Ëilluminating two electrodes with different types of lightâ⬠marked the birth of solar energy. Years later, William Grylls Adams, along with student assistant Richard Evans Day, discovered that converting solar energy into electrical energy is possible without the need of heat nor moving parts. Unfortunately, their panel couldnââ¬â¢t create enough power to run any electrical equipment.
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Evolution of Computer Technology Free Essays
Several centuries have been taken toward the development of inventions made by different people into modern forms. Single inventors rarely bring out modern invention. What we have now as electronic devices (the computers) are inventions of several scientists, mathematicians and engineers from different centuries. We will write a custom essay sample on Evolution of Computer Technology or any similar topic only for you Order Now For the purpose of this mini research key terms like evolution, technology and computer shall be considered, not forgetting to take a careful look at the evolution of these inventions from different centuries/years to our present generation starting from the earliest known device. The characteristics of these devices from generation to generation and their classification according to sizes, functions and uses shall also be discussed. DEFINITION OF KEY TERMS Evolution: Evolution is a gradual development that occurs in a particular place or thing. Technology: This is the use of mechanical arts and applied science. Technology here refers to systems, methods of organization and techniques. Computer:A computer is a programmable mechanical device that accepts information or inputs, stores and manipulates data and brings out the result or output in numerical format.COMPONENTS OF A COMPUTER SYSTEM A general purpose computer has four major components namely: arithmetic and logic unit (ALU), control unit, memory and input/output devices. These parts are interconnected by buses often made of groups of wires. ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC UNIT (ALU) This unit carries out arithmetic and logic operations. According to Stokes (2007), the set of arithmetic operations that a particular arithmetic and logic unit supports may be limited to adding and subtracting or might include multiplying or dividing functions ( sine, cosine, etc) and square roots.While others represent real numbers with the use of floating point, some can only operate on whole numbers (integers) albeit, with limited precision. Arithmetic operation could be carried out by any programmed computer. Logic operation can be useful both for creating complicated conditional statements and processing Boolean logic. THE CONTROL UNIT The control unit which is often called a control system or central controller, manages the computerââ¬â¢s various components. It reads and interprets (decodes) the program instructions, transforming them into a series of control signals which activate other parts of the computer. In order to improve performance, the control system in advanced computer may change the order of some instructions. FUNCTION OF THE CONTROL SYSTEM It reads the codes for the next instruction from the cell indicated by the program counters. It decodes the numerical code for the instruction into a set of commands or signals for each of the other systems. Whatever data the instruction requires from cells in memory are read by the control system. Necessary data to an arithmetic and logic unit or register is also provided by the control system.If the instruction requires an ALU or specialized hardware to complete, it instructs the hardware to perform the requested operation. It writes the results from the ALU back to a memory location or to a register or perhaps an output device. It could be observed that the sequence of operations gone through by the control unit to process an instruction is in itself like a short computer program. MEMORY The memory of a computer is seen as a list of cells into which numbers can be placed or read. Each cell has a numbered address and can store a single number.Anything such as numbers, letters can be represented by the information stored into the memory with equal ease. Software gives significance to what the memory sees as series of numbers. In almost all modern computers, each memory cell is set up to store binary numbers in gaps of 8bits or bytes. Each byte representing 256 different numbers (Stokes 2007). Several consecutive numbers may be used to store larger numbers. Computer memory is of two types or principal varieties: The Random Access Memory (RAM) and Read Only Memory (ROM).Random Access Memory according to Inyang and Umoh (2003), is a part of primary memory that holds the programs being executed and the data to be worked upon. RAM also stores the result of a processed data, waiting to be transferred to output device or secondary storage device. It is a temporary memory and the content of RAM is erased when a computer is turned off and data stored in it can instantly be accessed. The storage of RAM is expressed in megabytes and its capacity or size limited. An area of RAM set aside for storage of most frequently accessed information is the CACHE memory. It is a temporary high speed data holding area between the memory and the central processing unit. RAM has four parts: the conventional memory which consist of the first 640KB of RAM, used by operating system and device drivers; Upper Memory Bound (UMB) located between 640KB and 1MB of RAM, used by device drivers: extended memory (XMS) which include direct access memory above 1MB; and Expended memory: a special part of ram that is up to 32MB and exists outside the conventional memory. Read only memory (ROM) is preloaded with data and software that never changes, so the central processing unit (CPU) can only read it.ROM is typically used to store the computerââ¬â¢s initial start up instructions. It retains its data indefinitely. In a personal computer (PC), ROM contains a specialized program called the BIOS that orchestrates loading the computerââ¬â¢s operating system from the hard disc drive into RAM whenever the computer is turn on or reset. All of the required software may be stored in ROM in embedded computers which frequently do not have disc drives. Software stored in ROM is referred to as firmware because it is more like hardware than software. INPUT/OUTPUT DEVICEMeans by which information between the computer and outside world is exchanged is known as input/output. Peripheral includes input devices like keyboard and mouse, and output devices such as the display and printer. Hard disc drives, floppy disc drives and optical disc drives serve as both input and output devices. HISTORY OF COMPUTER Computer technology has changed today world to a global village. Since the field of computer is a vast sea, there are many options and benefits one can get from it. Internet is constant and rapidly growing source of information. People can get information or piece of required knowledge from any part of the world by just a few clicks on the websites. There is a rise in the need of more websites and knowledgeable sources as information is much easier to access. The early men counted by means of matching one set of object with another set. The history of modern computer begins with two separate technologies: automated calculation and programmability. The earliest known computing device was called ABACUS. It is the first counting device that was developed about 500BC (Umoh and Inyang, 2003).It is made up of wood and beads. It has a role of any number of parallel wires, rods or grooves on or in slide of small beads or blocks. Strung beads which have different values were manually used to operate abacus. Bars were used in dividing the Abacus into two parts perpendicular to the rods. Bits moved in active position towards the bars and the ones towards the frame are ignored. Each bar signifies digits and least significant digits were on the right. Abacus was used in calculating (i. e. adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing) numbers by moving the bit complex.In the 9th century, the Persian Mathematician Abu, Abdullah Muhammad Bin Musa Al-Khwarizni developed the concept of a written process followed to achieve some goals, and published a book on the subject that gave us its modern name Algorithm. In 1623, Wilhelm Schikard, a German Scientist invented a machine that used eleven complete and six incomplete sprocketed wheels that could add and with the aid of logarithm tables, multiply and divide. Many inventions have taken several centuries to develop into the modern forms and modern inventions are rarely the product of a single inventorââ¬â¢s effort.Many people each added a small contribution towards the development of the bits and pieces of a computer (including the software). Each person in this work contributed a part towards the development of computers. In 1642, a 19year old French boy, a philosopher and mathematician Blaise Pascal invented a mechanic al adding machine called a Mechanical Calculator. It is like a modern desk calculator and contains numbers of wheel and uses gear system to perform arithmetic operations. Computations are carried out by a process of integer counting.In 1801, Punch cards were invented by a French Weaver called Joseph Marie Jacquard. These Punch Cards allowed his loom to automatically weave intricate patterns. Different parts were used in storing different patterns of holes that produced different designs. Punch Cards are used in processing information in computers. The fusion of automatic calculation with programmability produced the first recognized computers. Charles Babbage, British Mathematician and inventor, invented mechanical computing machine ââ¬â Babbageââ¬â¢s Analytical Engine.In 1820, it carried out complex arithmetic operations and made decisions based on its own computations. It was self-controlled and had two important parts which are the storage unit with memory device and arithmetic unit known as the Mill. It was the worldââ¬â¢s first digital computer. Babbageââ¬â¢s contributed the idea of conditional transfer which gave way to comparison of quantities and modification of programs. The idea of a sequence of punch cards to produce a more flexible design was borrowed from the Jacquardââ¬â¢s pattern weaving loom. It performed functions like additions, subtraction, division and multiplication. How to cite Evolution of Computer Technology, Papers
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Introduction to Hospitality and Tourism
Question: Discuss about theIntroduction to Hospitality and Tourism. Answer: Introduction The tourism industry of Australia is one of the inevitable parts of the Australian business. The hospitality industry is another sector that comes under the tourism department and this covers up the major part of the tourism industry which includes the lodging, event planning, transportation, cruise line and many more additional fields that avail leisure time to the population. The hospitality sector of tourism department also includes the restaurant, amusement park, hotels along with the provision of super facility of maintenance and operations to the customers (Altinay, Paraskevas Jang, 2015). Moreover it is evident that the tourism department of Australia adds up some emphasis to its economy which helps in increasing the GDP of Australia. The department of tourism also gives its 8% contribution to the total export earnings of Australia. That is the reason the report is prepared which contains the details of hospitality and tourism industry of Australia. Along with that the essay represents the valuation of the importance and the challenges of tourism department of Australia faces (Buhalis Crotts, 2013). Australian Tourism Department The tourism department of Australia is the major part that adds to its economical that eventually increases its GDP with every growing year. In between that the domestic tourism is more popular in Australia which also represents 73% of the total GDP of Australian direct tourism. Also, the Australian tourism department helps in enhancing the employment of the country by providing employment to the 5% of the workforce of the Australian population. Some of the popular destinations for tourism in Australia are Brisbane, Sydney, Queensland, the Gold Coast, Melbourne, the Great Barrier Reef and the Australian outback. Apart from that the wildlife of Australia also adds on to its tourism department (Brotherton, 2015). The Australian tourism department is of international, backpackers and the domestic types that involve the visit of different types of customers to different tourist places of Australia. Out of these most important is the domestic tourism whose market is mostly estimated to be of $63 billion. It is because the domestic tourism includes the facilities for all type of customers. Apart from that the international tourism is mostly famous just because the wild life of Australia and its native animals. Linking to development of tourism in Australia the Australian tourism department formulated a core message saying There is nothing like Australia by which they aim towards the sharing of the favourite place of Australia with all corners of the world. Importance The major importance of tourism industry is it contributes to the growth of the Australian economy. Its importance gets contributed mainly from the domestic tourism that provides 73% of the total direct tourism. One of the major factors is it provides employment to almost 580,000 people in Australia which are of major importance. Apart from the full time, there is also the availability of part-time job that gives employment to 43.7% of people in Australia. On the whole, the department of tourism contributes 8% of the total earnings of the Australias export quantity (Mok, Sparks Kadampully, 2013). The tourism department mostly creates the generation of jobs within the country which eventually benefits the growth in the communities throughout Australia. The department of tourism in Australia can be said to be major importance because it is the key strength just because it is appealing to the natural assets of the Australian environment. Apart from that the tourism department of Austra lia have the provision of low cost of airlines to the customers. It has of greater importance just because it goes through a keen understanding of needs and demands of the customers which also drives the consumer segments that increases the investment for the tourism industry. Challenges Though having many places that can attract the customers to visit the places, still it needs some development in its infrastructure by revamping the hotels along with boosting the service standards. Apart from the few cities like the Sydney, Brisbane, and Melbourne, the other places of tourist importance in Australia are mostly regional areas. The tourist places including the wildlife are also the regional portion of Australia which is mostly facing various threats to the population. During the management of tourism in Australia, these are the places which come across through the challenges which could be geared up to make the developments for the improvisation of tourism department in Australia (Mok, Sparks Kadampully, 2013). The challenges that the Australian tourism department face are the flexibility in its services along with the options for more availability of food and beverages in the tourist places. Apart from that, it is important to make the tourist websites must be digit alised for the easy delivery of the services. Also, the content part of the tourism department must be taken care of as it is the source of attraction of the people from where they can get attracted. This will eventually provide the idea of traveling to the tourists. That is the reason it is mandatory to have the knowledge regarding the destination of tourism which is lacking a bit in this condition. The major challenge that the Australian tourism department faces is taking the tourism department in a serious mood to make it high priority in making its service delivery to the customers. The other factors that are hampering the popularity are the shortage of the workers and rooms which also in some instances affecting the statistics of tourism department of Australia. Conclusion The tourism department of Australia are the sector that adds the heavy economy increase to the financial condition of the country. It is also evident that though contributing towards the growth of economy still, it is facing many challenges for its growth due to some inevitable crucial parts. If these challenges are treated well and improvised then the Australian economy will face a huge growth in its economy which will be helpful for the countrys growth as well. Also if the all the government that includes the Austrade and the state and territory investment agencies which will eventually provide a strategic and long term approach for the development of the tourism department of Australia. References Altinay, L., Paraskevas, A. and Jang, S.S., 2015.Planning research in hospitality and tourism.Routledge. Buhalis, D. and Crotts, J., 2013.Global alliances in tourism and hospitality management.Routledge. Brotherton, B., 2015.Researching hospitality and tourism.Sage. Mok, C., Sparks, B. and Kadampully, J., 2013.Service quality management in hospitality, tourism, and leisure.Routledge. Law, R., Buhalis, D. and Cobanoglu, C., 2014. Progress on information and communication technologies in hospitality and tourism.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,26(5), pp.727-750. Riley, M., 2014.Human resource management in the hospitality and tourism industry.Routledge.
Monday, March 23, 2020
Marriage and Family
Introduction Marriage and Family is an interesting topic to be discussed within the context of this study. In order for the study to be helpful or resourceful to the reader, the researcher will embark on analysis of marriage and family as discussed in the three movies that include David Morrellââ¬â¢s First Blood, Pale Rider (1985) and Saturn-day Night fever.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Marriage and Family specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Marriage is considered as an institution just like the family. Based on the themes under discussion, marriage and family differ based on the type of the society in which they are applied. However, marriage is considered as the union between two parties for instance a man and woman. Some people define marriage as a relationship between a man and woman with an aim of forming a family by fulfilling the role of procreation. In contrast, people can live together but in real sen se, they are not married to each other meaning that marriage is not the act of a man living with a woman but the agreement between the two parties. In tradition society, marriage is practiced differently compared to the modern society. For instance, in traditional society, many people practice polygamous more often than monogamous, which is practiced in modern society. The reason behind polygamous marriage was that in ancient timeââ¬â¢s people consider children as source of security meaning that for a certain family to have potential security, a person should marry many wives. In contrast to modern society whereby children are considered as a blessing in the extended context, many people in the modern society treasure monogamous types of marriages. In addition to this, the manner in which marriage is conducted matters a lot when it comes to differentiating of marriage in traditional and modern society. For instance, in traditional society marriage was not conducted in church as o pposed to modern society where wedding ceremonies are presided over by pastors and priests whose purpose is to bless the marriage. Moreover, in the traditional society, people used to elope other people daughters at night hence forming a ritual among other western countries and the U.S. Parents were entirely involved in the marriage of their sons and daughter because they were said to play important role in marriage arrangements. Many US scholars as arranged marriages that are rarely practiced consider this form of marriages in the modern society. Traditionally, marriages were considered as being more expensive compared to the modern society because in traditional society, large herds of cattle were to be handed over to the bridegroom parents as appreciation.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is very different to what is practiced in the modern society. However, marriage can be considered as the engine of a family meaning that it is impossible for a family to exist without marriage. Family is considered as an entity that acts as the product of marriage and it forms the basis of the society. The implication here is that society is a complex entity that comprises of sub-entities known as families. Just like marriage, families differ based on the type of the society in which it is applied. For instance, in traditional society, extended families dominated over nuclear families that are practiced in modern society. People in modern society advocate for a nuclear family in which a man and woman control over their family without influence from other family members such as their parents. Traditionally, gender roles have changed due to advanced education systems that call for gender equity between men and women. Based on this issue, the core role of the study is to discuss various marriage and family themes as portrayed in the three movies under discussion. Exam ples of themes to be discussed within the context of the study include betrayal, father/son theme, traditional gender roles, traditional family roles, Orphaned sons/Adopted fathers, primogeniture, absent fathers/fatherless sons, communalism/individualism and the rugged individualist. Thematic Analysis of Movies Traditional gender roles is a theme portrayed in Movie-David Morrellââ¬â¢s First Blood by characters such as Sylvester stallone (John Rambo), delmare Berry,Will Teasle, Art galt and Caruso. Sylvester is ready to use all the available means to get Delmare berry hence depicting the roles of male gender in looking after the female. Sylvesterââ¬â¢s efforts reveal the duties performed by men. It is also clear that Sylvester is loving and caring and that is the reason he accepts to suffer because of berry. It is very uncertain that all of his mere efforts are unfruitful because Berry had already died from cancer that emanated from the Agent Orange exposure Galt death (Morrell 15). Pale rider is a movie by Clint Eastwood who was a preacher. The movie describes how Clint Eastwood had good relations with the people from the village whereby he used to preach. Clint came to realize that Richard Dysart who was a mining boss had exploited his people. Through the character of Clint Eastwood, the movie highlights the lives of people in the village by demonstrating how Richard Dysart intended to raid them. The reason behold his intention was to take control over the Gold and privatize the land. Richard Dysart and his son Christopher Penn hired guns with an aim of driving the people from the town.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Marriage and Family specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Through the struggle between the gold mining boss, his son and the town people, Sydney Penny pet was killed. It is from that point when Sydney penny prays to God to send someone who could save the community from the attack. This incidence explains how Clint Eastwood intervened by joining hands with unofficial leader of miners by the name Michael Moriarty (Gerstner and Staiger 12). The two characters defended against Richard Dysart and Christopher Penn his son. At the same time, Sydney Penny (Megan) and her mother by the name Sarah were drawn closer to the preacher. The theme of father and son is demonstrated whereby Richard Dysart joined hands with his father to raid the town people. This was definitely evil because their actions were against the community wishes. The two characters portrayed a theme of individualism as it is tied in marriage and family concept in the movie. Richard Dysart and Christopher Penny were after individual achievement thus ignoring the needs of the town people. In addition, the town people used to earn their living through mining while Richard Dysart and Christopher wanted to take control over the gold through evil means. Traditional gender role is another theme highl ighted within the context of the study whereby men are assigned the role of providers with Richard and Christopher as major characters depicting this theme (Gerstner and Staiger 37). This movie highlights the life experience of Tony Manero who was a Nineteen-year-old Brooklyn in the Saturday night club. He is portrayed as a King of the club because he likes local disco played every Saturday night. His title came from his dancing style that was unique compared to those of other dancers. The movie tends to demonstrate how harsh his life is outside the club whereby everything is considered unfriendly to him. For instance, at home he is used in fighting with his father over petty issues. In addition, he competes with his elder brother who is a priest something that he hates because the entire family is against him. However, the other sort of trouble is associated with his working place whereby he is disgusted by the manner in which work mates behaves at the paint store (Faludi 27). More over to Tony things are subject to change when he met with Stephanie in the dance floor and began to train him on how to dancer the modern music. The movie portrays a theme of betrayal whereby Tony thought that his brother is the cause of the conflict between him and his father. However, an aspect of individualism is highlighted with Tony playing the major role. Traditional family roles as a theme are portrayed whereby Tonyââ¬â¢s father makes decisions for his children though Tony is against it (Faludi 39).Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In conclusion, the study is interesting because it explores the concept of marriage and family as discussed in the three movies. Not all themes are highlighted in each movie as discussed in the study. It father and son theme, traditional family roles, traditional gender roles, individualism, and communism and orphaned are some of themes that are dominant in the study. Works Cited Faludi, Susan. Stiffed: the betrayal of the American man. Maryland: Perennial, 2000. Gerstner, David and Staiger, Janet. Authorship and film. New York: Routledge, 2003. Morrell, David. First Blood. London: Fawcett Publications, 1981 This essay on Marriage and Family was written and submitted by user Harrison Y. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Friday, March 6, 2020
john Lennons imagine essays
john Lennons imagine essays John Lennons song Imagine is by all means a classic which will endure in the hearts of many, as long as it is still around. With that in mind, I believe that it should live on by being placed in the UTD time capsule. It has many aspects that make it the ideal song for such a project, from its musical quality, to its imperative message of peace. Lennons melodic style conveys a poignant innocence, which complements the theme of the song perfectly. The music stays simple and seems to grasp the lyrics without a seam. It is the type of song that will appeal to almost anyone who hears it because of its rythmic, almost hypnotic sound. I dont know what the music of the future will sound like, but I believe a song like this is one that can be enjoyed by all generations to come. It isnt the music of our generation today; not rock with heavy distortion, or rap with deafening bass, nor is it the synthesised RnB many of us choose to listen to. It is the type of song that touches a persons heart, the kind of music we listen to because we can feel it. This selection is a more instrumental rock that is set apart from all other genres, deserving of the reverance received in the decades past, and for those to come. This song is trully a tribute to great music, and has been likened to the twentieth centuries answer to Beethovens Moonlight Sonata and Bachs Fantasia. In that regard, this song is seen as one the greatest songs of our century, and isnt that the type of musical merit we should consider when selecting the one song to represent us in the capsule? The song itself is asking that we see the world consciously, and dont just coast by on what others have established as right. It wants you to invoke thought upon life as your own person to decide what it is you believe in. The idea of this song is one that coul...
Tuesday, February 18, 2020
The Necklace by Guy De Maupassant Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
The Necklace by Guy De Maupassant - Essay Example This essay discusses that the author cleverly represents a lot of elements through the diamond necklace, most prominent of which is the high social statuses and wealth. While a diamond necklace represents beauty in the real world, within the novel it is representing the evils of the society. The satirical reference is clearly visible during the story as Madame Loisel is not content with her dress which is worth 400 francs, but would rather have the necklace too. She considers it unruly and humiliating for herself to go amidst rich women with a dress but no expensive jewelry. When she is asked to select between the different jewelry items by her friend, she skips on the Venetian cross, pearl necklace, and bracelets, and selects a diamond necklace instead. This shows her thirst for wealth and needs to belong to the upper class. She clarifies it herself when she states that the party will be attended by many riches and she doesnââ¬â¢t want to feel left out because of her social statu s. In the late 1800s, wealth was a factor that many people cared about, and social class even more. Maupassant uses situational irony and the social satire to deliver his message that money is not always wealth. Maupassant learned from his seniors about observation and reporting of daily life occurrences in a biting way. Very rarely would he show the sympathy for his characters? The Necklace was also inspired by his clerical work experience in the Public Instructions Ministry.
Monday, February 3, 2020
Consumer attitudes towards supermarkets Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Consumer attitudes towards supermarkets - Essay Example They buy goods in bulk and they also sell items in bulk, as a result they are in the long run, able to offer fresh produce and larger quantities at lower prices. However, the supermarket also creates an impersonal atmosphere, where consumers do not enjoy any close interaction with the people from whom they buy their goods and this could possibly contribute to a negative attitude towards supermarkets. When combined with other aspects developing in the retail sector, such as e-commerce, this provides an indication that factors such as the lack of time or the desire to avoid close personal contact may be affecting consumer attitudes and preference for supermarkets. It also appears likely that the greater range of products available under one roof and the lower prices may also be affecting consumer attitudes towards shopping at supermarkets. The objective of this research study is to examine the growing prevalence of supermarkets and to examine consumer attitudes towards them. At the outset, the attempt would be to determine whether consumers have a predominantly positive or negative attitude towards them and then determine the reasons for such an attitude. In order to gain an understanding of consumer attitudes towards supermarkets, the researcher will apply the Fishbein Model to measure the affective component of a consumerââ¬â¢s response to supermarkets. The research question which is proposed to be examined is therefore: The evolution of the super market was therefore the result of economic considerations shaped as a result of urban growth and technological innovations. The phenomenon of mass production that characterized the industrial era spilled over into mass marketing as well. Earlier, bartering, wholesale buying and serving customer needs was all carried out within the premises of the small store. (Mayo, 1993:43), but a broader range of products with enhanced shopping
Sunday, January 26, 2020
A Web Based Meeting Scheduler Information Technology Essay
A Web Based Meeting Scheduler Information Technology Essay The web based meeting scheduler (WMS) is a user friendly tool developed to assists humans in office environments to schedule meetings efficiently. The algorithm used in the distributed meeting scheduler paves way for negotiation of various processes on behalf of their users and comes up with an agreement on a common meeting time that is acceptable to all the users and abides by all the constraints set by the hosts and attendees. The motive of the algorithm is to obtain a solution based on the knowledge it acquires during the process. In summary the Web-based Meeting Scheduler follows a decision oriented methodology that depends on knowledge based approach. The purpose of WMS is to support the organization of meetings and to determine for each meeting request, a meeting date and location so that most of the intended participants shall effectively participate. The principal users of this system are the Meeting Initiator and Meeting Attendees/Participants. Each user is going to have their own login IDs and passwords. It is the responsibility of the meeting initiator to schedule the meeting based on the availability of the attendees along with the constraints expressed by the attendees/participants. The meeting scheduler system shall have the ability to handler several meeting requests in parallel and resolve conflicts. The key functionalities of this system are: Schedule or plan meetings, re-planning of meetings to support changing user constraints, support conflict resolution, keep participants informed of the meeting schedules and any changes, and to cancel meetings. Problem Context Despite the advances in technology, scheduling a meeting is not as simple as it looks. There is a lot of judgment involved. Anytime you bring together a group of people, there are many factors to consider. You have to consider pecking order. Some members of the group are more important, so others must change their schedules to accommodate. But with the right system, meeting scheduling can be quick, easy and super efficient. Therefore, a web-based system meeting scheduler system will be developed to allow individuals or organizations to easily, efficiently, and precisely schedule meetings in accordance with practical limitations of virtual and real-world meetings. This project does on how the software system will try to achieve what it is intended to do, by describing requirements such as security, reliability, maintainability, usability and performance. Rationale Now that the problem has been identified, once implemented, the system could bring about significant tangible and intangible benefits. It is anticipated that the system could be the best solution to the existing problems that meeting planners or organizers encounter when running meetings. The following are the tangible and intangible benefits of the system: Meetings are vital for communication and management. Properly run meetings save time, increase motivation, productivity, and solve problems. Plan, run and follow up meetings properly, and they will repay the cost many times over because there is still no substitute for physical face-to-face meetings Description of Problem Area Holding meetings is an increasingly expensive activity, hence the need to run meetings well. Badly run meetings waste time, money, resources and are worse than having no meetings at all. The following are common problems that occur when scheduling a meeting: The meeting is scheduled and after everyone had been invited you discover that some important participants cant attend. Another date has to be found. This can lead to a cycle of invitations and revisions. A meeting is confirmed but then needs to be changed. A meeting location is specified and then later changed in a subsequent meeting notice. Some of the attendees follow the original meeting notice and end up in a wring room. Repeated meeting notices and revisions are sent out, so everyone is confused about the meeting. You use an internet based meeting scheduling system, but outside participants dont have the same software. A meeting is scheduled and confirmed, but the location is already booked. No one sends a meeting reminder, and several attendees forget about the meeting. People are invited to a meeting but the meeting organizer did not say what it is about, so they show up unprepared Nature of Challenge The hardest single part of building a software system is deciding precisely what to build. No other part of the conceptual work is as difficult as establishing the detail technical requirements, including the entire interface to people, to machines, and to other software systems. No part of the work so cripples the resulting system if done wrong. No other part is more difficult to rectify later.[Brooks, 1987] We consider the problem of determining suitable meeting times and locations for a group of participants wishing to schedule a meeting subject to already scheduled meetings possibly held at a number of different locations. Each participant must be able to reach the new meeting location, attend for the entire duration, and reach the next meeting on time. Major problem will be in deriving efficient algorithms for solving general meeting scheduling problems, to find approximate solutions, where appropriate implement the solutions and to integrate them into applications that allow users who are connected over a network to schedule meetings. Currently meeting scheduling systems take into consideration only time and not location or geometry. C. Brief description of project objectives. (i.e. scope of proposal and deliverables) Scope The scope of the project shall include scheduling meetings in an efficient way, gathering the feedback from attendees, cancelling the meeting, changing the schedule and/or location, scheduling concurrent meetings in timely manner, conducting virtual meeting, confirming the location and time of the meeting and last but not the least minimize users effort in coordinating and scheduling meetings. Core Modules This is the main functionality of my project. It has to do the following: Automate the meeting schedule process to enable efficient use of the time and efforts of meeting organizer. Select a date and time according to the availability of the participants. Allocate the location that is convenient to all the participants. Send reminders to the participants about the meeting and any schedule changes. Re-organize and modify the meeting schedule if required. Enhanced Features This are the additional features I plan to include in my project: Adding members of the meeting Administrator has privilege to edit users profile. Search for members of the meeting and see who is free and who is not, and who is coming for the meeting Generation of appropriate reports to show meeting attendees and the meeting agendas Attendees photos for verification incase of same information. Participants option for denying the invitation. User need to register. Special Features Based on my research and if I have the time and ability, these are the features I am going to attempt to implement: Make the system work on diverse platforms (Windows, Blackberry, iPhone and other Smartphone compatibility). Participants choice of getting reminder in pop-up window or mail. Facility to book conference bridge (conference bridge is a phone) and editing reserved bridge. Assumptions and Dependencies The following will be major assumptions of this project: Will ensure that I am available as needed to complete project tasks and objectives. Will abide by the guidelines identified within this plan. Project plan might change on new information revealed or issues encountered. Availability of participants for meetings and training. Constraints The project has the below three constraints: Time: time frame within which the project should be completed. Cost: cost of developing the system within the estimated budget. Quality: level of quality to be met as per the requirements of the users. D. Brief description of the resources needed by the proposal. (i.e. hardware, software, access to information / expertise, user involvement etc.) Hardware requirements A standard PC with minimum 40gig hard disk and 256MB RAM. A Smartphone. Software requirements The system shall be developed using n-tier architecture consisting of the presentation (web layer), business layer and Data Access layer. Integrated Development Environment : Netbeans IDE Development using Java 1.6, J2ee, Ajax, JavaScript Database Management : SQL server 2005 The web-based interface for the WMS shall run in the below internet browsers Internet Explorer 64.x and above Firefox Access to information or Expertise Mostly books are used as a source of information for this project. However websites and research paper also play a major role as a source of reference. User Involvement Knowledge and experience of people who have used the existing Web-based Meeting Schedulers is respected, valued and drawn upon to influence and shape the work of the proposed system. They would help to understand the requirements hence building a better system. These information can be gathered by using some research methods such as interviews, questionnaires or even case studies. E. Academic research being carried out and other information, techniques being learnt. (i.e. what are the names of books you are going to read / data sets you are going to use) The following are some of the books I am going to read in conjuction with the information gathered online as I will be doing this project: Dawson, C.W. (2009) Projects in Computing and Information Systems : A Student Guide Tudor, D.J. and Tudor I.J. (1999)Ã System Analysis and Design: A Comparison of Structured Methods, New Edition. Palgrave Macmillan Software Hughes, B. Cotterell, M. (3rd Ed)(2009) Software Project Management Sommerville, I. (6th Ed) (2000) Software Engineering by Ian Sommerville Philips, J. Project (3rd Ed) Management Professional Study Guide Hall, E. Johnson, J. (2002)Integrated Project Management Prentice Hall F. Brief description of the development plan for the proposed project. (i.e. which software methodology and why, the major areas of functions to be developed and the order in which developed) After reading and making researches, I strong-willed to do this project using Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC). It is a conceptual model used in project management that unlike other methodologies describes the stages involved in an information system development project, from an initial feasibility study through maintenance of the completed application. Although SDLC has different forms and models, it follows certain steps. These steps could have the same meaning in one methodology but they are treated in a different manner or could lead to something different. It is chosen because of its ability to cater for the project as a whole and part of it that involves an application that is going to be developed on the web. These following steps are for the project: Planning- Everything starts with a concept or with a question such as what do you want? being asked to certain people so as to know what they want and decide to create an answer. Design- Once planning is done; one can now design or create a rough plan regarding the software. Will decide on the initial specifics of the software to be created, decide what platform or programming language to use. Implementation- When the design and all the things that I need have been laid out, it is time to work on the plan and present it for approval. Testing- Two types of testing are going to be performed, one which will be the actual testing by users. Once the stage is completed the WMS will be tested by professionals in the field. Acceptance- When the software is released to be used by a certain company, acceptance means the software is implemented. Maintenance- When the software is implemented, it does not mean that the software is good as it is. Maintenance is included since there is absolutely no way that the software will be working perfectly. Disposal- When a software is outmoded, it is not just all deletion of files, affected files should be looked at and determine which file to protect and dispose. And the following are web development stages: Analysis, Initial design, Design approval, Web development, Prototype, Launching, and Maintenance. G. Brief description of the evaluation and test plan for the proposed project. (i.e. what is the success criteria and how will be evaluated implementation will be tested, indicate the estimated size of the demonstration/test database) Testing Testing refers to the process of exercising a product to identify differences between expected and actual behavior. It is the means by which the presence, quality or genuineness of anything is determined; a means of trial. The project will be successful it if manages to perform all the key functionalities. It will be tested by me and as I will be developing the system with both black-box and white-box testing methodologies while my supervisor will use White-box testing which provides a degree of sophistication that is not available with black-box testing as the tester is able to refer to and interact with the objects that comprise an application rather than only having access to the user interface to check if all the functionalities, deliverables and objectives are met. Evaluation Evaluation is a systematic determination of merit, worth and significance of something or someone using criteria against a set of standards. Without an evaluation process a product reaching consumers would be untried. It would reflect the intentions of its designer but there would be no study of the relationship between design and use. The two main types of evaluation, Formative and Summative evaluation are going to be used to evaluate Web based meeting scheduler that is going to be developed in this project. The Web-based Meeting Scheduler will have approximately 20 people in its database. They will be used for testing some of the functionalities of the system. For example if one person is invited to a meeting that clashes with another meeting that he or she has already been invited to, and the person showed that they will be attending it, an error message should be displayed to show that the person will not manage to attend that one. Or if meetings that should have the same attendees clash, an error message should be displayed also.
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Reflection Paper About Love
I know Iââ¬â¢m too young to fall in love. Iââ¬â¢m too young to say I found the right one. But there is really a moment in our life where we can say that we already found the one we would like to spend our forever with. The only one we wanted to love until God takes our breath away. January 14, was the happiest day of my life. Happiest, because it is the day where I found my peace of mind, my happiness, my one and only and my other half. I know that it is really weird to say that I am so madly, truly, deeply and passionately inlove with her, but I canââ¬â¢t really deny it, because I know deep inside my heart, it is true.I really love her so much that I canââ¬â¢t find the right words to describe my love for her. Whenever Iââ¬â¢m with her, it feels like I can do anything. And Iââ¬â¢m so confident, because I know that person accepts me as I am. Not like the other people, who expects too much on me, and criticizes my wrong doings. She accepts my mistakes, and everything. She is my strength to go on and continue my everyday life with love in my heart. She serves as my inspiration to strive harder and study more than I usually do. She is my everything. I would do anything just to prove that I really love her.Words will never be enough to say how much she means to me. I never felt like this before. Itââ¬â¢s like, I donââ¬â¢t need any other because I have her who completes me. I feel so contented and Iââ¬â¢ll never search for anyone else. Even if I can find someone who is better, still I will choose her. Maybe my someone is not perfect, my someone have a bad side, but no one will be like her because that someone is the only one in my life and in my world. If only I can build a world where we can spend the rest of our lives together at this moment, I would. Because I never wanted to be without her.It is weird if I say that that someone is my life because I know, I had lived 14 years of my life without that someone. But as time passes by, she re ally became my world, my life and my everything. I canââ¬â¢t be myself without her and if she walks away in my life, I will be empty. She has been out of my life many times, but as they say if someone walks out of your life and returns, it is for yours to keep and take care. So thatââ¬â¢s it. We will never be broken again, because this time I will take care of what we have so that until forever, we will still be together and I will grow old someday in her side.I canââ¬â¢t wait for the day where I will wake up and sleep beside her. Everything will be perfect as long as Iââ¬â¢m with her. There are things I want to say to that someone and I want to write those things here in my last journal, because when I got into college, I know that I will miss doing this so I want to make this last Reflective Journal of mine to be so special like my someone who is so special to me. Dear You, If youââ¬â¢re reading this Rj of mine, I just want to say thank you. Thank you for those time s you made me happy everytime Iââ¬â¢m sad.Thank you for being my strength every time I feel so weak. Thank you for fulfilling my life. Thank you for everything. THANK YOU, REALLY. Thank you for being mine. Thank you for giving me an opportunity to love you, I promise I wouldnââ¬â¢t waste this chance that you gave me. Thank you for trusting and loving me, in return, I will love you everyday, every hour, every minute and every second of my life. You are that someone who inspires me, who gives me reasons to hold on, to fight, to be happy, to strive harder, to be better of what I am now. I dream high because of you, because of us.I never wanted you to leave me. i really love you. I am so thankful that God has given you to me, for me to take care of. For me, to loveâ⬠¦ I still remember the first time I heard your name, itââ¬â¢s so unique. From that day on, I said to myself that I will know you. And when I saw your face, itââ¬â¢s like I saw an angel come down from heaven. Your face has this beauty that captured my eyes. You had me the first time I glanced my eyes on you. Seeing you smile from apart makes me smile. You had my attention but I am afraid to go near you, because in that same time, somebody owned me.Somebody had my heart, but you have this appeal my eyes couldnââ¬â¢t resist, because everytime I see you, my eyes would just follow you and Iââ¬â¢m glad that you didnââ¬â¢t notice it. I still remember the first time I told you I love you. You said you love me too. I am so happy, so happy that I couldnââ¬â¢t explain how overflowing my happiness is. You make me happy, in your simple ways. You make me happy by just being a part of me. Part of me, that I will always love. Part of me, that I will never forget. You are a part of me, that no matter what happens, will always be in my life.We were not perfect couples, but weââ¬â¢re happy. I have found a new reason to smile again. I found it in you. Everytime I think of describing how much I love you, my mind goes blank. I donââ¬â¢t know why, but I just love you. And when I think of reasons on why I love you? I go speechless. But one thing I know is for sure, I love you so much babe. I love you. I wonââ¬â¢t give up on you. And i hope that weââ¬â¢ll be happy for the rest of our lives, with each otherâ⬠¦ You mean everything to me babe! I love you. And I always will. * The one who will love you forever, Babe14
Friday, January 10, 2020
Abortion: Gathering Sources Online Essay
Read Lester pp. 39-60, ââ¬Å"Gathering Sources Online,â⬠and complete the answers to the questions below related to the chapter. Submit with answers written below each question: 1. What are two important things to be aware of when using online rather than print versions of an article? -The text may differ from the original printed version and may even be a digest. -Resist the desire to quote from the abstract and, instead, write a paraphrase of it or find the full text and cite from it. 2. What does .com indicate about a site? See more: Satirical elements in the adventure of Huckleberry Finn essay For-profit organizations, selling advertising space, they often charge for access, can be ISP sites 3. For research purposes, when evaluating sites, which two site suffixes should you prefer? .edu and .org 4. List 3 reasons to be careful of .com sites: -They are selling advertising space; they often charge you for access to their files; they can be ISP sites that people pay to use and to their ââ¬Å"material.â⬠5. What are three ways to check for the professional affiliation of the writer of a Web article? -Opening credits or an email address ââ¬â Search for the writerââ¬â¢s home page -Type the writerââ¬â¢s name in Amazon.com for a list of his or her books 6. What does the acronym URL stand for? Uniform Resource Locator 7. What does http:// in a Web address mean? Transmits data 8. What does the domain indicate? Names the organization feeding information into the server with the suffix to the label of the type of organization 9. What does html stand for and what does it name? Hypertext markup language; names the computer language used to write the file 10. What is the key difference between subject directory search engines like Yahoo! and Lycos and robot-driven search engines like Google and AltaVista? Directory search engines are human compiled and indexed to guide you to general areas that are then subdivided to specific categories. Robot-driven search engines respond to a keyword by electronically scanning millions of web sites. 11. What is a metasearch engine? List four examples of them. It examines your topic in several of the other two search engines and gives you the more relevant sites. For example: dogpile.com; mamma.com; metacrawler.com; surfwax.com 12. How can you find a specialized search engine? Go to one of the major sites, and ask ââ¬Å"Where can I find a search engine on journalism?â⬠The computer will name specialized search engines. 13. What is the best source on the Internet for academic journals? The libraryââ¬â¢s database collection 14. What are three ways to access an online academic journal? ââ¬â First access your favorite search engine and use a keyword search for ââ¬Å"journalsâ⬠plus the name of your subject. -Second access a search engineââ¬â¢s subject directory. -Third, if you already know the name of a journal, go to your favorite search engine to make a keyword query, which will link you to the social science journal of that name. 15. List four directories that exist to help you discover articles in magazines: -NewsDirectory.com; Highbeam Research; Pathfinder; ZD Net 16. How can you find almost any newspaper in the United States? www.newspapers.com 17. Online books in the public domain are available through what Web address? http://digital.library.upenn.edu/books/ * Read Lester, pp. 107-131, ââ¬Å"Evaluating Sources for Research.â⬠Select and submit to me the title and author of a non-fiction book related to the Mississippi Delta and preferably one that relates to your broader research topic to read and critique for essay one (See the bibliography and annotated bibliography posted in this weekââ¬â¢s folder for your choices.) Type this here: Crowe, Chris. Getting Away With Murder: The True Story of the Emmett Till Case. Dial, 2003. * Read ââ¬Å"Five Myths of the Information Ageâ⬠posted here. * Read the article ââ¬Å"Ten Simple Google Search Tricks,â⬠posted in this folder. * Watch the video lecture on using Google Scholar posted in this folder. * Search for and locate at least five Internet sources that you may be able to use in your larger research project. Submit to me an annotated bibliographic entry for each (see Lester, Glossary, page 371). Type this information here: Locate a book using Google Books that you may be able to use in your larger research project. Submit to me an annotated bibliographic entry. Type this information here: Crowe, Chris. ââ¬Å"Getting Away With Murder: The True Story of the Emmett Till Case.â⬠Dial, 2003. * Locate a scholarly article using Google Scholar that you may be able to use in your larger research project. Submit to me an annotated bibliographic entry for it. Type this information here: William Bradford Huie, ââ¬Å"What happened to Emmett Till killers?â⬠Look Magazine 63. (1956). Print. * Write a paragraph explaining the criteria you should use to evaluate an Internet source for possible use in a research project. Type this paragraph here: You must make judgments about the validity and veracity of the materials. You should look for professional affiliation of the writer, which you will find in the opening credits or an email address. You should also look for the writerââ¬â¢s home page. Look for a bibliography that accompanies the article. You should try to find the timeliness of the information on the site. Check dates of publication and how often the information is updated.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
The Picture Of Dorian Gray Essay - 1460 Words
As seems to be the theme of Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s book, The picture of Dorian Gray, art an beauty are both the same, yet they are different. But how can this be? Well, beauty and art are intertwined the moment art is used to capture a sliver of pure beauty, in order to make that moment last forever. According to Lord Henry, ââ¬Å" Yes, Mr. Gray, the gods have been good to you. But what the goods give can easily be taken away. You only have a few years in which to live really, perfectly, and fullyâ⬠(Wilde Pg. 22). However, much like Lord Henryââ¬â¢s take on beauty and youth, comparing beauty and art is the same as comparing aestheticism with creativity. One can only capture so much of the other, but they can never, truly, be the same. Oscar Wilde, in The Picture of Dorian Gray, demonstrates the characteristics of aestheticism through Lord Henry Wotton, and the characteristics of creativity through Basil Hallward in order to highlight what happens when both art and beauty coll ide. Although Oscar Wilde does center his story on Dorian Gray and his painting, Basil and Lord Henryââ¬â¢s relationship to beauty and art is embodied by Dorianââ¬â¢s internal struggle in choosing between art and beauty; choosing between right and wrong. Interestingly enough, The Picture of Dorian Gray begins with an interaction between Basil and Lord Henry. In fact, Dorian doesnââ¬â¢t even appear in the story until the second chapter. This is important to notice because, during their interaction, Lord Henry and Basil are discussingShow MoreRelatedThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1482 Words à |à 6 Pagesreturn give to the same storyâ⬠(Foster 185-186). One book that is a part of Fosterââ¬â¢s story is Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s The Picture of Dorian Gray. In this essay, Thomas Fosterââ¬â¢s methods regarding both symbolism and à ¬Ã ¬Ã ¬Ã ¬heart disease from his book, How to Read Literature Like a Professor will be discussed and applied to one of Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s nove ls. Throughout his novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde uses the portrait of the young protagonist as a symbol of many things, one of them being a mirror. WildeRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1432 Words à |à 6 PagesIn The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde, we see how the different characters show their love of beauty and pleasure and the affects they have on the main character: Dorian Gray. Each of the three main characters, Basil Hallward, Lord Henry Wotton, and Dorian Gray portray a part of how the author felt about himself and the world around him. ââ¬Å"Basil Hallward is what I think I am: Lord Henry what the world thinks of me: Dorian what I would like to be- in other ages, perhapsâ⬠(qtd. in Bloom pg. 117)Read MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1576 Words à |à 7 PagesTransformation in Literature Greek Philosopher Heraclitus once said ââ¬Å"There is nothing permanent except changeâ⬠. In Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s The Picture of Dorian Gray, the theme of transformation is constant throughout the novel; however it is not portrayed as something that is permanent. Through the protagonistââ¬â¢s transformation, Oscar Wilde s novel is suggesting that the hedonistic lifestyle, a lifestyle where gaining pleasure is the main goal of a personââ¬â¢s life, may seem like it is an exciting and wonderfulRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray965 Words à |à 4 Pages When looking at Frankenstein and The Picture of Dorian Gray, it is clear that Frankenstein is a novel that can be placed into both the gothic and horror genre, although it is a gothic novel secondary to it being a horror novel; The picture of Dorian Gray isnââ¬â¢t so clear in this regard. On a first reading, one may assume the story to be gothic literature and only gothic literature because of the sheer amount of gothic characteristics and elements that the text presents that include, but are not limitedRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray957 Words à |à 4 PagesWilde explores the theme of outsiders in his 1890 novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray. He infuses what it means to be an outsider in almost every character in the story. The most important of these characters are Dorian Gray, Henry, and Basil. Each show what it means to be an outsider in his own individual way; whether it is an outsider among society, among a group of friends, or from a personââ¬â¢s own self. The main character, Dorian Gray, possesses most attributes of being an outsider. The most obviousRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray971 Words à |à 4 PagesIn Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s Popular nineteenth century novel, the Picture of Dorian Gray demonstrates the importance of the aesthetic movement in Victorian England. This suggests youth and physical attractiveness is emphasized and are valuable additions to society. Therefore, what matters to Dorian, is not the internal goodness an individual possesses but the appearance they present. Consequently, Dorian is able to forget the violent acts he commits as long as he appears beautiful on the outside. Since externalRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1680 Words à |à 7 PagesAt the height of his success, Oscar Wilde wrote his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray, which follows the life of a young man living in late nineteenth-century London. The novel shares a similar storyline with that of Wildeââ¬â¢s life, as Wilde wrote it in attempt to justify his homosexuality. The protagonist of the novel, Dorian Gray, enters the story an innocent man, but eventually becomes corrupt due to his need for instant pleasure. Wilde recognizes that the topic of his homosexuality brings up theRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1211 Words à |à 5 PagesIn The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde warns against immorality, vanity and selfishness using his protagonistââ¬â¢s downfall to show the dangers of overindulgence and depravity. The preface is contradictory and reveals that Wildeââ¬â¢s beliefs on art and its ties to morality were inconsistent. He appears to be trying to show that we shouldnââ¬â¢t subscribe to just one clear ideal without questioning it or considering other opinions. However, itââ¬â¢s clear throughout the book that there is a strong moral ideologyRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1283 Words à |à 6 PagesWhat does the fall of man, Oscar Wilde novel The Picture Of Dorian Gray, and Shakespeareââ¬â¢ s Macbeth all have in common? They all have the same theme of the fall of man and break in the perfect union they once where in. The novels all start with man in perfect union, then sin enters and chaos starts and it eventually leading to their death or downfall. The Fall of man, Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Macbeth and Wildeââ¬â¢s novel The Picture Of Dorian Gray tightly follow the archetype of the fall of man this is all illustratedRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray864 Words à |à 4 PagesWhile God in America: A New Adam illustrates the positive effects influence has on an individual, The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde exhibits the negative consequences influence has on an individual who conforms to societyââ¬â¢s beliefs. Compared to the Spanish, the Puritans succeeded in the teachings of their religion because they endorsed individual thought rather than collective thoughts. Upon their arrival to New Mexico, the Spaniard missionaries believed it was their mission from God to ââ¬Å"save
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