A Historical View of Mary the Queen of Scot's Relationship with England

When people return of the closely influential monarchs in the shock of the world they think of pouf pack, the fictitious Arthur, and pouf Elizabeth. However, they endlessly fail to remember damn dishonour fag of the Scots in that most famous group. Cousin to poof Elizabeth I, blooming(a) mortify was plausibly much than famous in her cartridge holder than the capacious poove of Eng record. She was once thought and believed to be the rightful(prenominal) ruler of England instead. That b hoar and simple idea sparked familys of contestation between the 2 Queens. During the eld of bloody take d proclaim?s life, her kinship with Elizabeth I was wide of jealousy and distrust, although bloody shame?s influence full of lifed long later her death. bloody shame was born on December 8, 1542. She became the economical Queen on December 14, 1952. non only did she have ties to the Scotch bum, more e precisewhere as ? atomic number 1 heptad of England?s great- granddaughter, bloody shame was close in product line to the spatial relation of meat throne? (Marsh only). vast before bloody shame?s birth had the Scottish fought with the incline. Scottish nobleness had decided that it was cartridge holder to fabricate peace with t deputy live and do a detectding match of bloody shame and hydrogen VIII?s password Edward. Unfortunately, things did non distill give out between England and Scotland be condition the Catholics of Scotland impertinent the plan and instead had bloody shame wed to the French King Henri II?s son, the Dauphin Francis. Because of this broken pact, total heat of England ordered a ?savage series of raids into Scotland managen as ?The Rough suit of clothes?? ( marsh all in all). succession the broken pact with England started hit the downhill traffichip with England for bloody shame, the passing of Queen bloody shame I of England did not prevail matters both easier. Her father-in-law encouraged her to ?assume the powerfulnessly arms in Eng! land? (Strickland). In fact, most of Catholic atomic number 63 proerb bloody shame as the future(a) ruler of England, and this would ?cause unsafe repercussions throughout bloody shame?s life? (Strickland). While this was not the runner difference of opinion between Scotland and England, it was the first peremptory test between Mary and her cousin Elizabeth I. Elizabeth neer got over the fact completely that Mary was thought to have been the next heir in England, although she in the end concord that it was not Mary?s intention to rule over England. In 1559, the king of France died and Mary and the Dauphin were crowned King and Queen of France. At this trice in time, Mary is the Queen of two indep land upent countries. This brings Elizabeth to point in timeache Mary?s power and her astounding leadership abilities. This alike rekindles Elizabeth?s solicitudes of Mary taking over the throne of England. Not only does the fear of Mary?s growing power come about, scarc ely so does jealousy of her cousin. The year 1560 was a very tough year for Mary. Her beget died back in Scotland and not six months later her ? boylike husband died . . . afterwardsward a reign of s crimson upteen months? (The gentlemans gentleman). This unexpended Mary as the sole ruler of two monarch butterfly nations. She was ?un ordaining to gentle in France and live under the control of her mother-in-law? so she left and headed for the bare-assly Protestant Scotland. While the fear grows even more within Elizabeth, Mary is not at all concerned about England. In fact she did not even remain for a safe-conduct pass from England before embarking crosswise the English seas back home to her native Scotland. Because of that, Elizabeth?s ships follow and police her route. Mary?s amends to Scotland was received with ?great joyfulness and celebration? (Morris). Mary immediately tried to servicing and end the suffering. She knew that she was succeeding a ?most troubl ed heritage? (Marshall). However, she precious to ma! ke a difference and start a new reign for her Scotland. She tried to keep peaceful relations with all of her neighboring, powerful countries: France, Spain, and even for a short lived time England. What was so astonishing about this fact is that she accomplished this without sign language any treaties at all. While it would of given Scotland protection from invasion, it major power of overly brought Scotland into a war it did not need. While she never met Elizabeth brass section to face, ?her patience was tried by the English ambassador?s persistent and obvious spying? (Marshall). subsequently a failed movement to negotiate a Catholic trade union to the son of Phillip II of Spain, she married her first cousin Henry Stewart, Lord Darnley in July of 1565. Her marriage was ?unaccept suitable to the Protestants? and therefore caused a rebellion. In 1566 they welcomed their son the future crowd together VI of Scotland as the future heir to the throne. Elizabeth I watched these eve nts not only with interest, but jealousy and cheer as well. She knew that her choice to remain unwedded and childless most undoubtedly meant that not only would James VI be the future ruler of Scotland, but similarly of her England. Trouble for Mary started when her husband Darnley was murdered by his own nobles. In fear for her own life and the life of her newborn infant son she agreed to marry one of the nobles implicated in the crime, James Hepburn, Earl of Bothwell. He had shown Mary an agreement the nobles had signed that express they would accept him as their King. However, they still did not rest and last told Mary to drop by the wayside Bothwell. She refused and to avoid bloodletting she turned herself over to the rebels. The rebel nobles had eventually forced her to disown her throne to her one year old son after she became extremely ill. One of her keeper?s brother helped her pull from prison house house house house and after a affair that her and her supporter s lost, decided to go south and seek the help from he! r cousin, Elizabeth I. This was merely the start of another time of suffering for Mary. When Mary in the end landed in England, Elizabeth immediately had her locked up in the collectible north of England. It was unaware to Mary, but Elizabeth had actually helped Mary?s enemies. For a long time, Elizabeth had provided money and sanctuary to them in return for do problems for Mary. Elizabeth was scared and jealous for two reasons. Mary had nearly as frequently right to the English throne as Elizabeth and Elizabeth was triskaidekaphobic that some of the Catholic people in her terra firma would know to make Mary Queen of Scotland and England. Therefore, by helping Mary?s enemies, this would cause ?continual strife? in Mary?s kingdom (Bruce). Mary was kept in prison for 19 long time. This was mostly because of the ?Casket garner?. The ?Casket earn? were ?supposedly earn and other papers belonging to Bothwell and piss in his casket? that possibly implicated Mary in the mur der of her husband Darnley (Marshall). They were finally determined to be forgeries. Elizabeth state of the ?Casket Letters?, ?Nothing had been sufficiently proved, whereby the Queen of England should call back an evil opinion of her good sister? (Goodare). From the moment Mary was imprisoned and held against her entrust she had planned and plotted to escape. She was moved from prison to prison and finally ended at Fotheringhay Castle.

Elizabeth was always in fear that while Mary was in England, even imprisoned, she was plotting to put to death her and take the throne for herself and rule England and Scotland. As the years progressed the plots grew more ?outlandish and murderous? (Marshall! ). Finally, in October of 1586, Mary was formally charged with plotting to kill the Queen of England and claim the English throne for herself. Marshall reproduced this letter written by Elizabeth to Mary explaining her side of the theme:You have in various ways and manners assay to take my life and to bring my kingdom to remnant by bloodshed. I have never proceeded so harshly against you, but have, on the contrary, protected and maintained you like myself. These treasons will be proved to you and all made manifest. Yet it is my will, that you purpose the nobles and peers of the kingdom as if I were myself present. I therefore require, charge, and influence that you make answer for I have been well conscious of your arrogance. bear plainly without reserve, and you will sooner be able to commence favour of me. The trail lasted for just two eld and was over on October 16, 1586. Although Mary defended herself very admirably, it was known that the determination was made long before the campaign even began. Although the trial was over in a hurry, it was not until February 7, 1587 that Mary was told that she was to be penalize the next day. In her final hours she made and will and wrote letters to her son and close friends back in Scotland. The dawn of her consummation she was dressed in all black and looked very still and calm, in contrast to her maids and servants who were very hysterical. As she situated her head down for the executer, he was very unsteady and the first stripe with the axe sliced the back of her head, and the second was fatal. Surprisingly, as he went to hold up her head, they found that she was actually wearing away a wig. Her head fell down and rolled to the ground. Mary?s life was indeed to the full of tragedy, but it was besides full of inspiration. The end of her life marked the beginning of her legend. Catholic nations noteworthy her as a ?martyr? (Morris). Henri III of France held a funeral visual modality in her hon or and thousands came to worship her life. hence a y! ear later, urged on my Mary?s proceeding Spain invaded England. Her son James moved her body to Westminster Abbey sixteen years later and constructed a marvelous tomb that rivaled Elizabeth?s. It is common to think that if Mary had not been executed by her jealous cousin that she would have surpassed Elizabeth as a more famous and exalt monarch. Her good kit and caboodle she did in Scotland have not received as much recognition as they deserved. merely the legend of Mary Queen of the Scots will live forever. Works CitedBruce, John, and Allan J. Crosby. Accounts and Papers Relating to Mary Queen of Scots. A Rememberance of the lay and Manner and of the Burial of Mary Queen of Scots os (1867): 1-134. Goodare, Julian. Mary Queen of Scots. My face is My Own: the Life of Mary Queen of Scots os (2006): 1-15. Marshall, Rosalind. History of the Monarchy. Kings and Queens of Scotland. 2006. royal stag Household. 23 June 2007 . Morris, Jean. The Monarchs of England. New York: Charterh ouse, 1975. Strickland, Agnes, ed. Mary, Queen of Scots. English History. Apr. 2004. 23 June 2007 . The World of Mary Queen of Scots. Marie Stuart. 23 June 2007 . If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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